Disease Summaries

 

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Communicable Disease Control

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Utah Public Health Lab

Monthly Infectious Disease Summary
May 2005



Highlights

Giardiasis
The number of Giardia infections reported from along the Wasatch Front was higher than expected for May. Forty-five suspected and confirmed cases were reported, while an average of nearly 20 cases have been reported during that month for the past five years. Public health is investigating the situation. Click here for more information about Giardia infections.

Influenza
More than 3 times the number of influenza cases were reported in May 2005 than in May 2004 as a result of the seasonality of the disease. The peak of the 2003-2004 influenza season occurred in December 2003, while the peak of the 2004-2005 influenza season occurred in mid-February, which is why so many additional cases were reported in May 2005 compared to the same time period last year. The number of reported cases has continued to decrease statewide since mid-February, particularly in areas along the Wastach Front. Click here for more information about the flu season and the disease.

Pertussis ("Whooping Cough")
The number of reported pertussis cases continues to be higher than expected in Utah, especially from communities along the Wasatch Front. Pertussis outbreaks have been reported in many states this year. Pertussis is a common cause of chronic coughing during community outbreaks. Testing for pertussis can help interrupt the spread of the disease and guide doctors in the appropriate use of antibiotics for treatment of the bacterial infection. Like other areas of the U.S., the Utah Department of Health has observed a disproportionate increase in the number of cases reported among adolescents and adults. Historically, the majority of reported cases have been among unvaccinated children. Click here for more information about the disease and click here to compare Utah pertussis rates with U.S. rates.

 

The total number of confirmed and suspect cases for selected diseases, reported by Utah health districts, is provided below (Table 1 and Figure 1). Click on the disease names in Table 1 to access corresponding fact sheets. Click here for sexually-transmitted disease epidemiologic data. Click here for AIDS/HIV epidemiologic data.

 

 

Table 1. Cumulative Number of Suspected and Confirmed Diseases, by Health District, Reported in Utah, May 2005.

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Figure 1. Cumulative Number of Suspected and Confirmed Diseases, by Health District, Reported in Utah, May 2005.
Updated: 06/10/2005 (DSmith)

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Figure II. Percent change in selected communicable disease incidence when compared to a 5-year average (2001-2005), Utah, 2006

 

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